Monday, September 22, 2025

Weekly Propagation Forecast Bulletins

 Product: Weekly Highlights and Forecasts
:Issued: 2025 Sep 22 0241 UTC
# Prepared by the US Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, Space Weather Prediction Center
# Product description and SWPC web contact  www.swpc.noaa.gov/content/subscription-services
#
#                Weekly Highlights and Forecasts
#
Highlights of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity 15 - 21 September 2025



Solar activity reached R1 (Minor) levels at 19/2141 UTC due to an impulsive M1.5/3n flare observed from Region 4216 (N10, L=246, class/area Dai/210). Low activity levels were observed on 15-18 Sep and 20-21 Sep. No significant CME activity was observed. 

No proton events were observed at geosynchronous orbit.

The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit was at high levels from 16-21 Sep with a maximum flux of 6,210 pfu observed at 18/1655 UTC. Normal to moderate levels were observed on 15 Sep. 

Geomagnetic field activity was at G1 (minor) levels on 15-16 Sep and at G3 (Strong) levels on 15 Sep due to CIR/ negative polarity CH HSS  onset with possible influence from the 11 Sep CME. Quiet to unsettled levels were observed on 17 Sep as the negative polarity CH HSS waned. Quiet levels were observed on 18-21 Sep. 

Forecast of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity 22 September - 18 October 2025

Solar activity is expected to be at low levels with a chance for isolated M-class flares throughout the outlook period. 

No proton events are expected at geosynchronous orbit.

The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit is expected to be at high levels on 22-24 Sep, 30 Sep and 01 Oct, 06 -11 Oct and 13-18 Oct. Normal to moderate levels are expected for the remainder of the outlook period. 

Geomagnetic field activity is expected to be at G1 (Minor) storm levels on 22 Sep due to influences from a negative polarity CH HSS. Unsettled to active levels are likely on 23 Sep. Unsettled to active levels are likely on 29-30 Sep, 03-07 Oct, 11-13 Oct and 18 Oct due to recurrent CH HSS influences. Quiet to unsettled levels are likely for the remaining days in the outlook period. 

Product: 27-day Space Weather Outlook Table 27DO.txt
:Issued: 2025 Sep 22 0241 UTC
# Prepared by the US Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, Space Weather Prediction Center
# Product description and SWPC web contact www.swpc.noaa.gov/content/subscription-services
#
#      27-day Space Weather Outlook Table
#                Issued 2025-09-22
#
#   UTC      Radio Flux   Planetary   Largest
#  Date       10.7 cm      A Index    Kp Index
2025 Sep 22     180          24          5
2025 Sep 23     180          12          3
2025 Sep 24     185           5          2
2025 Sep 25     185           5          2
2025 Sep 26     175           5          2
2025 Sep 27     175           5          2
2025 Sep 28     170           5          2
2025 Sep 29     170          15          5
2025 Sep 30     170           8          3
2025 Oct 01     160           5          2
2025 Oct 02     150           5          2
2025 Oct 03     140          15          5
2025 Oct 04     140          12          4
2025 Oct 05     140          12          4
2025 Oct 06     140          15          5
2025 Oct 07     140          12          4
2025 Oct 08     135           8          3
2025 Oct 09     140           8          3
2025 Oct 10     140           5          2
2025 Oct 11     135          15          5
2025 Oct 12     135          12          4
2025 Oct 13     140           8          3
2025 Oct 14     140           5          2
2025 Oct 15     150           5          2
2025 Oct 16     160           5          2
2025 Oct 17     160           5          2
2025 Oct 18     160          10          3
(NOAA)