Like other forms of radio, U.S. overseas broadcasters must reach their
audience on multiple platforms; increasingly, that means using delivery
mechanisms other than shortwave.
The findings of a BBG report on the future of shortwave broadcasting for U.S. overseas broadcasting
are key as shortwave transmission facilities continue to age, repairs are deemed
expensive and the Broadcasting Board of Governors is trying to reduce what it
considers to be unnecessary costs. The BBG oversees U.S. international
broadcasters like Voice of America, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and Radio
Marti.
“While there is still a critical need for shortwave in key countries, it is a
medium of marginal and continuously declining impact in most markets. Even in
countries with currently significant levels of shortwave usage, audiences will
migrate to other platforms as they become more accessible,” note the writers of
a committee report on the future of shortwave, “To Be Where the Audience
Is.”
The BBG has found no evidence that shortwave use increased during a crisis.
In the report, the committee observes that audiences continue to use their
existing platforms like FM, TV and the Internet “or seek out anti-censorship
tools including online firewall circumvention, private chat software, flash
drives and DVDs to access content.”
Digital shortwave, or Digital Radio Mondiale, is unlikely to become an
established mass media distribution methodology in enough of the BBG’s current
or future markets to justify the costs, notes the committee in the report.
Additional story at: http://www.radioworld.com/article/shortwave-audience-still-dropping-in-most-markets/271654
CUSIB Pans Shortwave Report
The advocacy group Committee for U.S. International Broadcasting has panned
the recent “To Be Where the Audience Is” report on the future of shortwave
broadcasting conducted by a committee of the Broadcasting Board of Governors,
the body that oversees U.S. overseas broadcasting.
The CUSIB said in its response that the shortwave committee is targeting poor
and vulnerable audiences for cuts while the BBG doesn’t curb its own “wasteful”
spending.
CUSIB founder and Executive Director Ann Noonan and CUSIB co-founder Ted
Lipien stated that they’re not questioning the need to adjust shortwave radio
transmissions to changing audience preferences and they “support digital media
expansion as part of a carefully-designed multimedia program delivery
strategy.”
However, they state CUSIB’s recommendation to the committee to broaden its
scope and to look holistically and comprehensively on how the BBG’s
International Broadcasting Bureau spends U.S. taxpayers’ money was ignored.
CUSIB says the group advocates for “hundreds of millions of people who don’t
have Internet access or are too poor to afford it. We also advocate for those
who can’t see Voice of America, Radio Free Asia, Radio Free Europe/Radio
Liberty, Office of Cuba Broadcasting and Middle East Broadcasting Networks’ news
websites because of government filtering and censorship. They should not be
forgotten, nor can most of them use Internet censorship circumvention tools
being promoted by the BBG.”
(Radio World)